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Long Term Disability

Securing the Best Outcome: Heart Conditions and Disability Claims in Canada

Stroke, heart disease and long-term disability

Navigating the complexities of long-term disability claims in Canada becomes even more crucial when it involves heart conditions. As a legal professional, I’ve witnessed firsthand the challenges individuals face when they’re grappling with the implications of heart diseases on their disability claims. It’s not just about understanding the legal jargon; it’s about recognizing the profound impact these conditions have on one’s life and ensuring that their rights are upheld.

Recent statistics paint a concerning picture: heart diseases and strokes are on the rise in Canada. For many, this isn’t just a statistic; it’s a daily reality. It underscores the importance of being well-informed, not only about the medical aspects but also about the legal avenues available to those affected.

If you or a loved one is navigating this challenging terrain, know that you’re not alone. With the right guidance and support, you can secure the best possible outcome for your disability claim. Remember, understanding your rights is the first step towards ensuring they are protected.


Understanding Heart Disease

Heart disease, a term often heard but perhaps not always fully understood, is a medical condition that affects countless Canadians. At its core, heart disease refers to a range of conditions that impact the heart’s ability to function optimally. But what does this truly mean for those diagnosed, and what are the signs one should be vigilant about?

Symptoms and Signs of Heart Disease

The manifestations of heart disease can vary, but some common symptoms include chest discomfort, shortness of breath, and palpitations. It’s essential to recognize these signs early, as timely intervention can make a significant difference in outcomes. However, it’s equally crucial to understand that these symptoms might not always be overt. Sometimes, the signs are subtle, and a regular medical check-up is the best way to catch any anomalies.

Diving Deeper: Types of Heart Diseases

While the term ‘heart disease’ is often used broadly, it encompasses several specific conditions:

  • Congenital Heart Disease: This refers to heart defects that are present at birth. They can range from simple issues, which might not cause any problems, to more severe defects that require immediate medical attention.
  • Ischemic Heart Disease: Caused by narrowed heart arteries, this condition results in less blood and oxygen reaching the heart muscle. It’s the most common cause of heart attacks.
  • Coronary Heart Disease (CHD): CHD is a result of plaque buildup in the heart’s arteries, restricting blood flow. It’s a major cause of angina and heart attacks.
  • Rheumatic Heart Disease: Often a result of untreated strep throat or scarlet fever, this condition can lead to permanent damage to the heart valves.

Each of these conditions presents its own set of challenges, but with the right medical and legal guidance, individuals can navigate their journey more confidently.

If you believe you or a loved one might be experiencing symptoms of heart disease or are facing challenges related to disability claims due to a heart condition, don’t hesitate to seek expert advice. Knowledge is power, and understanding your condition is the first step towards safeguarding your rights. This is the time to hire a long-term disability lawyer, like Tim Louis, to fight to get the long-term disability you deserve.


The Link Between Heart Conditions and Strokes

The intricate connection between the heart and the brain is undeniable. When our heart faces challenges, it can often have ripple effects that impact the brain, leading to conditions like strokes. But what exactly is this connection, and why is it so important for people to be aware of it?

The Heart-Brain Connection

At a fundamental level, the heart pumps blood, supplying oxygen and nutrients to every cell in our body, including those in the brain. Any disruption in this supply, often due to heart conditions, can result in a stroke. Simply put, a healthy heart is instrumental in ensuring a healthy brain.

Recognizing the Signs of a Stroke

Strokes can manifest suddenly, and their symptoms can be both varied and alarming. Common signs include sudden numbness or weakness in the face, arm, or leg, especially on one side of the body, confusion, trouble speaking, difficulty walking, and severe headaches. Heat stroke symptoms, on the other hand, are related to prolonged exposure to high temperatures and include confusion, rapid heartbeat, nausea, and flushed skin. Recognizing these signs and seeking immediate medical attention can be life-saving.

Ischemic vs. Hemorrhagic Stroke

Strokes primarily fall into two categories:

  • Ischemic Stroke: This is the most common type of stroke and occurs when a blood clot blocks a blood vessel that supplies the brain.
  • Hemorrhagic Stroke: This type of stroke happens when a blood vessel in the brain bursts, leading to bleeding in the surrounding areas.

Each type has its own set of causes, symptoms, and treatments, making it essential for individuals to be informed and proactive about their health.

The Role of the Heart and Stroke Foundation

Organizations like the Heart and Stroke Foundation play a pivotal role in raising awareness about these conditions. Through research, advocacy, and public education, they empower Canadians to lead healthier lives and provide invaluable resources for those affected by heart conditions and strokes.

In the face of these medical challenges, knowledge remains our most potent tool. If you or a loved one is navigating the complexities of heart conditions or strokes, remember that understanding is the first step. And when it comes to safeguarding your rights, especially in the realm of disability claims, seeking expert guidance can make all the difference.

Heart Conditions and Disability Claims

Long-term Disability Claims for Heart Conditions

Navigating the realm of long-term disability claims can be a daunting task, especially when it revolves around heart conditions. The intricacies of medical documentation combined with the legal nuances can often leave individuals feeling overwhelmed. However, understanding the conditions that qualify and the challenges that may arise can equip you with the knowledge to secure the benefits you rightfully deserve.

Qualifying Heart Conditions

Several heart conditions can lead to long-term disabilities, impacting one’s ability to work and maintain a regular lifestyle. The primary conditions that qualify for long-term disability claims include:

  • Coronary Artery Disease: A condition where major blood vessels supplying the heart get damaged or diseased.
  • Arrhythmia: Irregular heartbeats that can lead to various complications.
  • Heart Valve Problems: Issues with one or more of the four heart valves.
  • Hypertension: Commonly known as high blood pressure, a condition that can lead to severe heart complications if not managed.
  • Heart Attack: A sudden occurrence where the blood flow to a part of the heart is blocked.
  • Congestive Heart Failure: A chronic condition where the heart doesn’t pump blood as efficiently as it should.
  • Stable Angina: Chest pain or discomfort that typically occurs with activity or stress.
  • Unstable Angina: Unexpected chest pain or discomfort, which usually occurs while resting.
  • Ischemic Stroke: Caused by blockages or clots in the blood vessels leading to the brain.
  • Hemorrhagic Stroke: Caused by bleeding in the brain.

 

Challenges in Claiming Benefits

While these conditions are recognized for their severe impact on an individual’s health, claiming long-term disability benefits isn’t always straightforward. Individuals often face challenges such as stringent documentation requirements, misconceptions about the severity of their condition, or even outright denials from insurance companies. It’s a journey fraught with obstacles, but with the right knowledge and support, these challenges can be overcome.

In the face of these challenges, remember that you’re not alone. Knowledge is your ally, and seeking expert legal guidance can ensure that your rights are upheld and that you receive the benefits you’re entitled to.

Why Claims Get Denied and How to Fight Back

The journey of securing long-term disability claims, especially when it pertains to heart conditions, is often not without its hurdles. Many individuals find themselves facing denials, leading to feelings of frustration and helplessness. But understanding the reasons behind these denials and the steps to take thereafter can empower you to reclaim your rights.

Common Reasons for Denial

Several reasons can lead to the denial of long-term disability claims related to heart conditions:

  • Insufficient Medical Evidence: Often, claims are denied because there isn’t enough medical documentation to support the severity of the condition.
  • Pre-existing Condition Clauses: Some insurance policies might have clauses that exclude coverage for conditions that existed before the policy was taken.
  • Policy Exclusions: Certain policies might have specific exclusions related to heart conditions.
  • Failure to Meet Policy Definitions: Sometimes, the definition of "disability" in the policy might not align with the claimant’s condition.

 

Taking Action Post-Denial

If you find yourself facing a denial, it’s crucial not to lose hope. Here are the steps you should consider:

  1. Review the Denial Letter: Understand the specific reasons for denial. This will help in formulating the next steps.
  2. Gather Additional Evidence: If the denial was due to insufficient medical evidence, consult with your healthcare provider to gather more comprehensive documentation.
  3. Seek Legal Representation: This is perhaps the most crucial step. A seasoned legal professional can guide you through the appeal process, ensuring that your rights are upheld.

Contact Tim Louis to Fight for your Long-term Disability Claim

Facing a denial can be disheartening, but it’s essential to remember the importance of understanding your rights. With the right knowledge and support, you can navigate the complexities of the appeal process. Stay informed, be proactive about your health, and always prioritize your legal rights.

If you or a loved one is facing challenges with long-term disability claims related to heart conditions, don’t navigate this complex process alone. Contact long-term disability lawyer Tim Louis at (604) 732-767 or via email at TimLouis@timlouislaw.com to ensure you get the representation and benefits you deserve.

Contact Tim Louis

FAQ

Heart disease refers to various conditions affecting the heart, including coronary artery disease, heart failure, and arrhythmias. Stroke, on the other hand, occurs when blood flow to a part of the brain is interrupted, leading to brain cell damage.
Symptoms of heart disease can include chest pain, shortness of breath, palpitations, and fatigue. Stroke symptoms often manifest suddenly and can include facial drooping, arm weakness, speech difficulties, and sudden severe headache.
Both conditions can result in lasting physical and cognitive impairments. For instance, a stroke might lead to paralysis, speech difficulties, or memory problems. Heart disease can limit physical activity and stamina.
Long-term disability claims are insurance claims made by individuals who are unable to work for an extended period due to a medical condition or injury.
Qualification typically depends on the specifics of your insurance policy, the severity of your condition, and the documentation provided by your healthcare provider.
Some insurance policies might have exclusions for pre-existing conditions. It’s essential to review your policy details and consult with a legal expert if necessary.
Consider seeking legal counsel specializing in disability claims. They can guide you through the appeal process and help gather necessary documentation.
Yes, maintaining a healthy diet, regular exercise, avoiding tobacco, managing stress, and regular medical check-ups can significantly reduce the risk.
While specific statistics can vary, heart disease and stroke are significant health concerns in British Columbia, as they are worldwide.
Yes, organizations like the Heart and Stroke Foundation offer resources, support, and community programs for affected individuals and their families.

Further Reading

  1. Government of Canada. (2021). Heart disease in Canada. https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/publications/diseases-conditions/heart-disease-canada.html
  2. HealthLink BC. (2021). Coronary artery disease. https://www.healthlinkbc.ca/illnesses-conditions/heart-health-and-stroke
  3. Provincial Health Services Authority. (2021). Heart failure. http://www.phsa.ca/health-info/stroke
  4. Global News. (2021). Denied LTD for heart disease? 3 things to do. https://globalnews.ca/content/9747185/denied-ltd-heart-disease-3-things-to-do/
  5. CTV News Montreal. (2022). Women suffering from heart attacks wait longer than men for treatment. [https://montreal.ctvnews.ca/women-suffering-from-heart-attacks-wait-longer-than-men-for-treatment-1.5912428](https://montreal.ctvnews.ca/women-suffering-from-heart-attacks-wait-longer-than-men-for-treatment-1
  6. Louis, T. (2023). Heart disease, stroke, and long-term disability claims. Tim Louis & Company Barristers & Solicitors. https://timlouislaw.com/heart-disease-stroke-and-long-term-disability-claims/

Work Volunteer or Travel While on LTD in BC

Denied LTD in BC When Self-Employed

Fired While on Disability in BC

Long-Term Disability Claims in British Columbia: Know Your Rights and Protect Your Interests

Long-Term Disability Claims in British Columbia: Know Your Rights and Protect Your Interests

Jan 5 Long term Disability jpg

Understanding Long-Term Disability (LTD) Insurance

Long-term disability (LTD) insurance provides financial support to individuals who are unable to work due to illness, injury, or disability. It aims to replace a portion of your income, ensuring that you can meet your financial obligations and maintain your quality of life.

The Importance of Knowing Your Rights in British Columbia

In British Columbia, it is crucial for individuals with LTD claims to understand their rights and obligations under the province’s laws and regulations. This knowledge empowers them to make informed decisions and avoid potential pitfalls throughout the claims process. Long-term disability insurance companies are always looking for excuses to deny payment.

The Role of the Insurance Act of British Columbia

The Insurance Act of British Columbia governs insurance contracts, including LTD policies. It establishes the rights and duties of both the insurer and the insured. Key provisions of the Act include:

  • Insurers must act in good faith, providing clear and accurate information about policy terms, conditions, and exclusions
  • You must disclose all relevant information when applying for coverage
  • Insurers have a duty to investigate claims promptly and fairly
  • You have the right to dispute claim denials through internal appeals and external legal channels

Common Reasons for LTD Claim Denials and How to Address Them

There are several reasons why LTD claims may be denied by insurance providers. Understanding these reasons can help you take proactive steps to improve your chances of a successful claim.

Insufficient Medical Evidence

To qualify for LTD benefits, claimants must provide comprehensive medical documentation that substantiates their inability to work. This documentation may include:

  • Medical records detailing the claimant’s diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis
  • Physician and specialist statements outlining the claimant’s functional limitations and restrictions
  • Diagnostic test results, such as X-rays, MRIs, or blood tests To address this issue, you should collaborate closely with your healthcare providers, ensuring that all relevant medical evidence is submitted with your claim.

Pre-Existing Condition Exclusions

LTD policies may contain exclusions for pre-existing conditions, meaning that benefits may be denied if the claimant’s disability is related to a condition they had before obtaining coverage. To mitigate this risk, you should review your policy documents and seek clarification from your insurer about any exclusions that apply.

You should always be alert to the fact that insurance companies will sometimes allege that your current disability is caused by a pre-existing condition when in fact your current disability is caused by a new condition. If you have any doubt, you should seek the advice of a lawyer familiar with long-term disability.

Policy Definition of Disability

LTD policies define disability in various ways, often differentiating between “own occupation” and “any occupation” definitions. Understanding these definitions and how they apply to a claim is essential.

  • Own Occupation: You are considered disabled if you are unable to perform the duties of your specific occupation.
  • Any Occupation: You are considered disabled if you are unable to perform the duties of any occupation for which you are reasonably suited based on your education, training, and experience.

You should review your LTD policy’s definition of disability, gather supporting evidence that demonstrates your inability to work, and consult with legal experts as needed.

Protecting Your Rights and Interests in LTD Claims

To ensure that your rights and interests are protected throughout the LTD claims process, you should:

  1. Keep detailed records of all correspondence with your insurer, including emails, letters, and phone calls.
  2. Maintain a personal journal documenting the progression of your illness or injury and its impact on your daily activities and work capabilities.
  3. Consult with experienced legal counsel who can provide guidance, representation, and advocacy during the claims
  4. Seek a second medical opinion if necessary, to strengthen the medical evidence supporting your claim.
  5. Be proactive in meeting deadlines and responding to insurer requests for information, ensuring that your claim is processed efficiently and without undue delay.
  6. Familiarize yourself with the internal appeals process offered by your insurer, should claim be denied initially. However, you may wish to seriously consider skipping the appeal and going straight to a lawsuit.
  7. If all internal appeals are exhausted and the claim remains denied, explore the option of pursuing legal action, such as filing a lawsuit against the insurer.

The Value of Expert Legal Support in LTD Claims: Introducing Tim Louis, a Leading Long-Term Disability Lawyer in Vancouver

Navigating the complex world of LTD claims can be daunting, particularly for individuals already facing the challenges of illness or injury. Retaining the services of an experienced LTD lawyer, such as Tim Louis in Vancouver, can provide invaluable support and guidance throughout the claims process.

The benefits of expert legal representation with Tim Louis and his team include:

  • A comprehensive review of the your LTD policy, ensuring that you understand your rights, obligations, and potential entitlements
  • Assistance with gathering and organizing medical evidence to substantiate the claim
  • Skilled negotiation with the insurance provider to secure a fair and timely settlement
  • Representation in the event of a dispute or lawsuit, protecting the your interests and advocating for your right to LTD benefits

Choosing the Right LTD Lawyer: Why Tim Louis Stands Out

When selecting an LTD lawyer, you should consider the following factors, which Tim Louis and his team excel at:

  • Extensive experience and a proven track record in handling LTD claims and disputes
  • In-depth familiarity with the specific legal framework governing LTD insurance in British Columbia
  • Accessibility and availability for consultations, updates, and support throughout the claims process
  • Transparent fee structure, with a clear explanation of costs and potential outcomes
  • Consistently outstanding client reviews

Tim Louis’s long-standing reputation as a leading long-term disability lawyer in Vancouver makes him an excellent choice for individuals seeking expert legal assistance with their LTD claims.

Long Term Disability Claims in British Columbia

The process of filing an LTD claim in British Columbia can be complex and challenging. By understanding their rights, being proactive in gathering evidence, and seeking expert legal support from Tim Louis and his team, you can improve your chances of a successful claim and secure the financial support you need during your time of disability. Knowledge is power, and being well-informed will help you protect your interests and navigate the LTD claims process with confidence.

Long-term disability claims can be a complex and emotionally challenging process. My goal is to provide clients with the knowledge, support, and representation they need to navigate the system with confidence, ensuring they receive the benefits they deserve." -

Protecting Your Financial Future: The Role of Long-Term Disability Lawyers Like Tim Louis

The journey to obtaining long-term disability benefits can be fraught with obstacles and uncertainties. For individuals in Vancouver and British Columbia, partnering with a dedicated and experienced long-term disability lawyer like Tim Louis can be the key to unlocking the financial support they need to protect your future.

Comprehensive Claim Support and Guidance

Tim Louis and his team understand the importance of providing comprehensive support to clients throughout your LTD claims process. This includes:

  • Educating clients on their rights and responsibilities under British Columbia’s Insurance Act
  • Ensuring that clients meet critical deadlines and submit all necessary documentation to strengthen their claims
  • Advising clients on the most effective strategies for obtaining a favorable outcome, whether through internal appeals, negotiations, or litigation

Focused on Client Success

Tim Louis’s commitment to client success is evident in his personalized and compassionate approach to long-term disability claims. By understanding the unique challenges each client faces, he can tailor his legal strategies to address their specific needs and goals.

In addition to his expertise in LTD claims, Tim Louis is also known for his dedication to advocating for the rights of individuals facing discrimination, workplace disputes, and personal injury cases. This broad legal experience allows him to offer comprehensive guidance to clients with intersecting legal issues, ensuring their rights are protected on all fronts.

A Partner in Your Journey to Financial Stability

The support of an experienced long-term disability lawyer like Tim Louis can make all the difference when navigating the complex world of LTD claims. With Tim Louis by your side, you can approach your claim with confidence, knowing that your best interests are being protected every step of the way. From gathering evidence to negotiating with insurance providers and representing you in disputes, Tim Louis’s unwavering dedication to client success will help you secure the financial support you need to safeguard your future during times of disability.

long term disability claims

Frequently Asked Questions About Long-Term Disability Claims in British Columbia

What are the eligibility requirements for long-term disability benefits in British Columbia?

To be eligible for long-term disability benefits, the claimant must typically meet the following criteria:
  • Hold an active LTD policy at the time of disability
  • Satisfy the waiting or "elimination" period specified in the policy
  • Provide comprehensive medical documentation to support your claim, including evidence of the illness or injury and the resulting limitations and restrictions
  • Meet the policy's definition of disability, either under the "own occupation" or "any occupation" criteria

How long does it take for an LTD claim to be processed and approved?

The processing time for an LTD claim varies depending on the complexity of the case and the responsiveness of both the claimant and the insurance provider. Generally, it can take several weeks to a few months for a claim to be processed, reviewed, and approved. It is essential for claimants to promptly provide all requested information and documentation to help expedite the process.

What should I do if my long-term disability claim is denied?

If your LTD claim is denied, take the following steps:
  • Review the denial letter carefully to understand the reasons for the denial
  • Seek expert legal advice from an experienced LTD lawyer, such as Tim Louis in Vancouver, to discuss your options
  • Gather additional medical evidence or documentation to address the reasons for the denial
  • File an internal appeal with your insurance provider, following their established procedures
  • If necessary, explore legal options, such as filing a lawsuit against the insurer

How can an LTD lawyer like Tim Louis help me with my claim?

An LTD lawyer like Tim Louis can provide invaluable support and guidance throughout the claims process by:
  • Reviewing your LTD policy and ensuring you understand your rights and obligations
  • Assisting with gathering and organizing medical evidence to support your claim
  • Negotiating with the insurance provider on your behalf to secure a fair settlement
  • Representing you in disputes or lawsuits to advocate for your right to LTD benefits

How are long-term disability benefits calculated?

LTD benefits are typically calculated as a percentage of the claimant's pre-disability income, often ranging from 60% to 85%. The exact amount and duration of benefits will depend on the specific terms and conditions of the policy, as well as any maximum benefit limits or minimum benefit durations. It is crucial for you to review your LTD policy documents to understand your potential entitlements.

Further Reading List for Long-Term Disability Claims in British Columbia

  1. British Columbia Law Institute. (2012). Insurance law reform: Issues for consideration. Retrieved from https://www.bcli.org/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2016/05/Insurance_Law_Issues_Paper.pdf

This comprehensive issues paper explores various aspects of insurance law reform in British Columbia, including the scope and objectives of the Insurance Act, the rights and obligations of parties involved in insurance contracts, and the remedies available in cases of disputes or breaches.

 

  1. Government of British Columbia. (n.d.). Insurance Act. Retrieved from http://www.bclaws.gov.bc.ca/civix/document/id/complete/statreg/96227_01

This official government website provides the full text of the Insurance Act of British Columbia, which governs all aspects of insurance contracts, including long-term disability policies. The Act outlines the rights and duties of both insurers and insured parties, ensuring a fair and transparent insurance environment.

 

  1. Louis, T. (n.d.). Tim Louis & Company LLP. Retrieved from https://timlouislaw.ca/

The official website of Tim Louis & Company LLP offers information about Tim Louis’s legal practice, including his expertise in long-term disability claims, personal injury, employment law, and other practice areas. The site also provides valuable resources and insights on a variety of legal topics.

 

  1. Nidus Personal Planning Resource Centre. (2018). Disability benefits in British Columbia. Retrieved from https://www.nidus.ca/PDFs/Nidus_FactSheet_Disability_Benefits_in_BC.pdf

This fact sheet provides a helpful overview of the various disability benefits available to residents of British Columbia, including long-term disability insurance, Employment Insurance sickness benefits, and provincial disability assistance programs. It also outlines the eligibility requirements and application processes for each program.

 

  1. The Law Foundation of British Columbia. (2020). Disability law. Retrieved from https://www.lawfoundationbc.org/wp-content/uploads/Disability-Law_FINAL_Web.pdf

This publication offers an in-depth look at disability law in British Columbia, covering topics such as human rights protections, employment standards, and long-term disability insurance claims. It also provides practical tips and resources for individuals seeking legal assistance in the field of disability law.

Long Term Disability BC

Maximizing Your Benefits: Why You Need a Long-Term Disability Lawyer in Vancouver

If you are dealing with a long-term disability in BC, it can be challenging to know how to navigate the legal landscape. You may be entitled to benefits from your employer, insurance companies, or government programs like the Canada Pension Plan and Persons with Disabilities. However, understanding these benefits and how to apply for them can be complex. In this blog post, we explore what long-term disability is, the types of benefits available, and how to apply for them. Additionally, we address common questions like how long you can be on disability in BC and whether your employer can terminate you while you’re on long-term disability. If you’ve been denied benefits, we also explain why insurance companies deny claims and the benefits of hiring a long-term disability lawyer to help you navigate the legal process.

Long-Term Disability BC

What is Long -Term Disability?

Many employers will provide their employees with long-term disability insurance coverage. Usually, this coverage is obtained by the employer from an insurance company. Each insurance company will have its own insurance policy. The policy will define long-term disability. In most long-term disability insurance policies, there are two types of disability – short-term and long-term. To be eligible for long-term disability, you must be unable to work for longer than the short-term benefits last. Typically, but not always, this is 17 weeks.

Once your short-term disability benefits come to an end, you are eligible for long-term disability benefits so long as you are unable to work in your own occupation. You are eligible for long-term disability benefits even if there are other occupations you can work as. However, this situation changes at the 2-year mark. Even if you remain unable to work at your own occupation for 2 years, your long-term disability benefits will come to an end unless you are unable to work at any occupation for which you are suited based on your education and experience. This 2-year mark is quite often referred to as the “own occ-any occ” transition.

What illnesses legally qualify for long-term disability?

Unless your long-term disability insurance policy specifically excludes named disabilities or illnesses, all qualify for long-term disability insurance benefits so long as you are unable to work at your own occupation for first 2 years and thereafter you are unable to work any occupation. It is very important that your family doctor is prepared to stand behind you. This means that they are willing to give evidence at trial. Under the rules of court, they are only permitted to give evidence at trial if they provide your lawyer with a Medical Legal Report (MLR) and your lawyer serves this report on the insurance company’s lawyer no later than 84 days prior to your trial.

It usually does not matter what type of illness or injury you suffer from. So long as you have the necessary medical evidence to prove that you are unable to work, you qualify for long-term disability benefits.

It is important to remember that your long-term disability benefits are not taxable if you were paying the premium yourself. If your employer was paying the premiums, then your long-term disability benefits are taxable. For this reason, most employees will want to pay all long-term disability insurance premiums themselves.

Understanding the Different Types of Benefits for Long-Term Disability
in Vancouver BC

  1. LTD Insurance

    Long-term disability insurance benefits are just one type of income a disabled worker may be entitled to. However, in almost all cases, these benefits are far superior than all other types of disability benefits. Your long-term disability benefits will typically be 66% of your pre-disability gross income. Given the fact that these benefits are not taxable so long as you are paying the premiums yourself, your long-term disability will be very close, if not equivalent, to what you were earning net of taxes prior your disability.

  2. CPP

    The Canada Pension Plan offers not just retirement benefits, but also disability benefits. There is no minimum age requirement for Canada Pension Plan Disability (CPP-D) benefits.

    You are qualified to receive the CPP-D benefits if you: • are under 65 • have contributed enough to the Canada Pension Plan • have a mental or physical disability that regularly stops you from doing any type of substantially gainful work • have a disability that is long-term and of indefinite duration, or is likely to result in death

    If you are eligible for long-term disability benefits, you will almost certainly also be eligible for Canada Pension Plan Disability benefits (CPP-D). Unfortunately, almost all long-term disability insurance policies make it a requirement that you apply for CPP-D. The policy will also say that all CPP-D benefits you receive are deducted dollar for dollar from your long-term disability benefits.

    Caution – do not be lulled into failing to apply for CPP-D knowing that it will not be money in your pocket, but only in the pocket of your insurance company. If you fail to apply for CPP-D, the insurance company will deduct from your long-term disability insurance benefits an amount equivalent to the CPP-D you would have received had you applied.

    There is no asset limit that would prevent eligibility. Your assets will not disentitle you.

  3. PWD

    In British Columbia, the provincial government provide a form of income assistance referred to as “Persons with Disabilities” (PWD). As distinct from CPP-D above, if your assets exceed $100,000, not including your home or your vehicle, you are not eligible for PWD benefits. Even worse, these benefits are not tied to any income you may have previously been earning. Instead, the provincial government arbitrarily sets the amount.

    For example, you could get up to:

    • $1,358.50 if you are single
    • $2,423.50 if you and your spouse have Persons with Disabilities designation and have no children
    • $1,703.50 if you are a single parent with one child
    • $2,143.50 if you or your spouse have Persons with Disabilities designation and one child

    If you are receiving long-term disability benefits, you are not eligible for PWD. If you are receiving CPP-D, it will be deducted dollar for dollar from your PWD.

  4. WorkSafe

    WorkSafe benefits are only payable if you are unable to work due to an injury you suffered while working. WorkSafe benefits are not taxable. If you are curious about how much you may be eligible to receive, please see this page for more information.

  5. Disability Tax Credit

    The disability tax credit (DTC) is a non-refundable tax credit that helps you, or your supporting family member, reduce the amount of income tax they may have to pay.

    If you have a severe and prolonged impairment, you may apply for the credit. If you are approved, you may claim the credit at tax time.

    By reducing the amount of income tax you may have to pay, the DTC aims to offset some of the extra costs related to the impairment.

    You may be eligible for the Disability Tax Credit if a medical practitioner certifies that you have a severe and prolonged impairment in 1 of the specified categories, significant limitations in 2 or more of the specified categories, or receive therapy to support a vital function. To learn more about these categories and your potential eligibility, please see this page.

How to apply for Long-Term Disability Benefits?

Your employer will have a specified process for applying for long-term disability benefits. Typically, your employer will provide you with the application form. Separately, your employer must fill out a form and send it to the insurance company. Finally, you must have your family doctor fill out and provide a form called an Attending Physician’s Statement (APS). The APS is sent directly to the insurance company by your doctor.

I would strongly recommend that you ask your doctor if you could work on the APS together. You do not want the APS to contradict what you are saying in your application form. Most doctors will be very agreeable to this reasonable request.

Why do insurance companies deny claims?

There can be several reasons why insurance companies deny long-term disability claims.

It’s important to note that insurance companies have a financial incentive to deny claims, as it saves them money. However, if a claim has been denied, it is possible to appeal the decision and pursue legal action if necessary.

In my opinion, insurance companies always put the interests of their shareholders ahead of the interests of people making claims.

Why hire a long-term disability lawyer?

Long-term disability insurance companies do not like lawyers. They do not like being held accountable. They do not like the threat of going to court. Over my many decades of practice, I have had many cases where the insurance company flatly denied my clients claim for long-term disability benefits. Then, after my client hired me and I started a lawsuit, they do an about face and pay the claim. If your claim for long-term disability benefits has been denied, I would strongly urge you to hire a lawyer familiar with suing long-term disability insurance companies.

How long can you be on disability in BC?

So long as you remain unable to work, either at your own occupation for the first two years or at any occupation thereafter, you remain eligible for long-term disability benefits until you are 65 years of age.

Can you terminate an employee on long term disability in BC?

Unfortunately, the answer is yes. An employer is entitled to terminate an employee if there is no reasonable prospect of a foreseeable return to work. If your employer is considering terminating you, you may wish to obtain a letter from your doctor providing an estimated return to work date. The downside to this letter is that your insurance company may then use it to terminate benefits if you fail to return to work by that date.

People Also Ask

What is the difference between short-term and long-term disability insurance?

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What is CPP-D and who is eligible for it?

Canada Pension Plan Disability (CPP-D) benefits are offered by the Canada Pension Plan and are available to anyone under the age of 65 who has contributed enough to the Canada Pension Plan and has a mental or physical disability that regularly stops them from doing any type of substantially gainful work. The disability must be long-term and of indefinite duration, or is likely to result in death.

Are long-term disability benefits taxable?

Long-term disability benefits are not taxable if you were paying the premium yourself. However, if your employer was paying the premiums, then your long-term disability benefits are taxable.

Why would someone need to hire a long-term disability lawyer?

If a claim for long-term disability benefits has been denied, it may be helpful to hire a lawyer familiar with suing long-term disability insurance companies. Insurance companies may put their interests ahead of those making claims, and a lawyer can help hold them accountable and work towards getting the benefits deserved.

Experienced Long-Term Disability Lawyer in Vancouver, BC – Tim Louis

Looking for a long-term disability lawyer in Vancouver, BC? Tim Louis can help. With over 40 years of experience, Tim Louis provides personalized and compassionate legal guidance to clients dealing with long-term disabilities. From filing claims to appealing denied claims, he has a track record of success in achieving positive outcomes for his clients. Contact us to learn more about how we can help you with your long-term disability case in Vancouver.

Further Reading

Long Term Disability for Anxiety and Depression

Long Term Disability for Anxiety and Depression

Insights into Long Term Disability for Anxiety and Depression by Tim Louis

Long Term Disability for Anxiety and Depression

A claim for long term disability benefits may be made if you are disabled from work as a result of Anxiety or Depression. Both of these conditions can result in an inability to work. Many of my long term disability clients ask me what is the difference between Anxiety and Depression.

What is the difference between Anxiety and Depression?

Both Anxiety and Depression are types of mood disorders. Neither is necessarily disabling in the sense that if not severe, the individual may find that they are able to continue to work with either or both of these conditions.

However, both of these types of mood disorders can render an individual unable to work.

Anxiety can create feelings of worry, nervousness, or dread. Depression causes feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and reduced energy.

Although these two conditions are different, an individual can have both at the same time. In fact, depression and anxiety often occur together. Roughly 60% of people with anxiety also have symptoms of depression, and vice versa. The conditions themselves can also amplify the symptoms of the other, causing the symptoms to worsen or last longer.

Common Questions about Anxiety and Depression and Long Term Disability

Common questions clients of mine suffering from anxiety and/or depression ask me are:

  1. Is long term depression and/or anxiety a disability?
    The answer is yes. The federal government has long recognized these conditions as disabilities. Long term disability insurance companies also recognize these conditions as potentially disabling. However, a mere diagnosis does not in and of itself qualify you for long term disability benefits. Your condition must be so severe that it prevents you from working.

  2. Can depression cause permanent disability?
    Unfortunately, the answer is yes. Sometimes, although luckily rarely, depression can be so long term and extreme that it is permanently disabling. In this case, an individual will never be able to go back to work. Your medical team will be just able to let you know whether or not your depression is likely to be treatable or is permanent.

Suffering from Depression and/or Anxiety?

If you are suffering from depression and/or anxiety to the extent that it is preventing you from working, then in order to make a successful claim for long term disability for depression and anxiety, you should make every effort to bring your family doctor up to speed. They would need to know how your mood disorder is affecting your ability to work.

An example of how depression could affect your life could be an inability to get out of bed due to your depressed mood and fatigue forcing you to call in sick. Your symptoms might cause other problems such as inability to focus, concentrate, or pay attention during meetings or phone calls. Lack of interest in things you once enjoyed due to low energy and feelings of hopelessness can make even the most mundane tasks seem like mountains to climb.

On the other hand, with anxiety, it can affect your life in a completely different manner. You might feel so anxious that you feel physically ill, making you unable to go in to work. You might have panic attacks due to immense feelings of worry and fear. You could have social anxiety, meaning that social interactions themselves can cause you great stress and fear. There are many types of anxiety disorders, and each of them can impact your life in different ways.

Both of these mood disorders can put your life, career, and relationships in disarray.

It is also very important that you are aware of the fact that you are not eligible for long term disability benefits if your mood disorder is caused by the unique workplace environment of your current job. If a change of employers would likely leave you now no longer disabled, but rather able to work, then you do not have a valid claim for long term disability for anxiety and depression. It is for this reason that your application for long term disability benefits should not suggest that the root cause of your mood disorder is your work environment.

Making a Claim for Long Term Disability for Anxiety and Depression

Making a claim for long term disability benefits is relatively easy. Your employer will provide you with the form that needs to be filled out. One of these forms, the Attending Physician Statement, will need to be completed by your family doctor. If you are seeing a specialist such as a psychiatrist for treatment, you may consider having the specialist complete the Attending Physician Statement.

If you have been denied long term disability benefits and do suffer from depression and/or anxiety, contact me immediately for a no-fee consultation. 778-855-3494.

Further Reading

Anxiety, feelings of depression and loneliness among Canadians spikes to highest levels since spring 2020

Anxiety, depression, loneliness at highest levels among Canadians since early pandemic: survey

 

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